HMPV (Human Metapneumovirus) and COVID-19, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, are both respiratory pathogens, but they differ significantly in their virology, transmission, and public health impact.
Transmission
Both are transmitted through respiratory droplets, direct contact, and contaminated surfaces.
Symptoms
HMPV– They can cause a range of symptoms, from mild to severe, including cough, fever, and shortness of breath.
COVID-19- Loss of taste and smell—has a higher risk for systemic complications, like blood clots and organ failure.
Pandemic
HMPV– This virus cannot cause a pandemic because most individuals have developed tolerance to it as it has been aroundsince 2001.
Vaccination
While vaccines and antiviral treatments exist for COVID-19, HMPV is managed with supportive care, with no specific antiviral or vaccine available yet.
