The Madras High Court recently clarified that the Bhagavad Gita is a ‘moral science’ and part of ‘Bharatiya civilisation’ rather than a purely religious text. The ruling came while hearing a plea by the Arsha Vidya Parampara Trust against the Home Ministry’s rejection of its FCRA registration. The court noted that Vedanta and Yoga, like the Bhagavad Gita, are universal philosophies and should not be viewed through a religious lens. The judgment emphasised fairness and principles of good governance in administrative actions.
Bhagavad Gita and Philosophy Are Not Religion
Justice G. R. Swaminathan said the trust, which teaches the Bhagavad Gita, is not a religious organisation. The court explained that the text contains moral and philosophical lessons, and the same applies to Vedanta and Yoga. Calling the trust ‘religious’ was incorrect. The judgment made it clear that these teachings are universal and not limited to religion alone.
Home Ministry’s Order Cancelled
The court cancelled the Home Ministry’s order and sent the matter back to the FCRA. Authorities must issue a clear notice to the trust regarding foreign contribution funds, based on proper evidence. The judgment noted that the previous action violated the principles of natural justice and was unfair. The trust was granted relief, and the court emphasised that government decisions must follow fair procedures.