In a big relief for animal lovers across India, the Supreme Court has modified its earlier ruling on stray dogs. The Supreme Court rules that stray dogs cannot be confined in shelters permanently. Instead, they must be sterilised, vaccinated, and then released back into the same locality. This ruling comes after widespread concern from dog lovers and activists, who feared permanent sheltering would harm community dogs and disturb the human-animal bond. The new guidelines aim to balance animal rights, public safety, and community well-being, with clearer rules for feeding and managing strays.
Key Takeaways
Supreme Court’s new order brings key changes in stray dog management. The court has directed all states and union territories to frame a uniform national policy on stray dog management, ensuring clarity and consistency across India. Here are the key takeaways explained simply.
Rabid and Aggressive Dogs Will Be Excluded
Dogs with rabies or severe aggression will not be returned to the streets. They will be treated according to medical protocols to safeguard public health while maintaining humane treatment standards.
No Permanent Shelter for Dogs
Dogs cannot be locked away in shelters permanently. Once picked up, they must be sterilised, dewormed, vaccinated, and then released in the same locality. This ensures community dogs remain in their natural environment while controlling population growth.
Feeding Only in Designated Zones
The court ordered that each locality must have official feeding zones for strays. Feeding outside these zones can invite penalties, making it easier to manage hygiene, safety, and community concerns.
Fines for Obstructions
Anyone obstructing sterilisation drives or feeding stray dogs outside designated zones can face fines between Rs 25,000 and Rs 2 lakh as per the Animal Birth Control (ABC) Rules 2023.
